China is a country of incredible contrasts—ancient history meets modern innovation, bustling cities sit alongside serene landscapes, and every region offers something unique. Whether you’re planning to walk along the Great Wall, experience life in a fast-paced metropolis, or explore traditional villages, this Travel China Guide will help you navigate your journey with ease.
Best Time to Visit China
Choosing the right time to visit can enhance your experience. Here’s what to expect throughout the year:
- Spring (March–May): Mild temperatures and blooming flowers make it a great time for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
- Summer (June–August): Hot and humid, but perfect for exploring mountain regions or enjoying coastal destinations.
- Autumn (September–November): Comfortable weather and beautiful autumn foliage make this an ideal season for travel.
- Winter (December–February): Cold temperatures in the north, but a great time to see snowy landscapes or visit the famous Harbin Ice Festival.
Top Destinations to Visit
1. Beijing – A Journey Through History
China’s capital offers a mix of historical sites and modern attractions:
- The Great Wall of China – Walk along one of the world’s most iconic landmarks.
- The Forbidden City – Explore the grandeur of this former imperial palace.
- Temple of Heaven – A historic site where emperors once held ceremonies for good harvests.
2. Shanghai – A Blend of Tradition and Modernity
Shanghai’s skyline and cultural heritage make it a must-visit:
- The Bund – A scenic waterfront lined with colonial and modern architecture.
- Yu Garden – A classic Chinese garden with pavilions and winding walkways.
- Shanghai Tower – Experience the city from above in one of the world’s tallest buildings.
3. Xi’an – A Window into Ancient China
Xi’an is famous for its historical significance:
- Terracotta Army – Thousands of life-sized warriors crafted to protect an ancient emperor.
- Ancient City Wall – Walk or cycle along this well-preserved Ming Dynasty structure.
- Muslim Quarter – A vibrant area known for its street food and cultural diversity.
4. Chengdu – Home of the Giant Pandas
Chengdu is known for its relaxed atmosphere and spicy cuisine:
- Panda Breeding Center – See pandas in their natural environment.
- Sichuan Hotpot – Experience one of China’s most famous culinary traditions.
- Jinli Street – A lively area with traditional architecture, shops, and street performances.
5. Guilin & Yangshuo – Stunning Natural Scenery
These destinations are perfect for nature lovers:
- Li River Cruise – Enjoy breathtaking views of limestone karst formations.
- Yangshuo Countryside – Explore rural China by bike or on foot.
- Reed Flute Cave – An illuminated cave filled with impressive stalactites.
6. Zhangjiajie – A Unique Mountain Landscape
The striking rock formations here inspired the landscapes in Avatar:
- Tianmen Mountain – Walk across a glass-bottomed walkway with incredible views.
- Avatar Hallelujah Mountain – A natural wonder that appears to float in the sky.
- Bailong Elevator – Take a ride on the world’s highest outdoor lift.
7. Tibet & Lhasa – A Spiritual Experience
For those looking for something different, Tibet offers breathtaking scenery and rich traditions:
- Potala Palace – A UNESCO-listed site and former residence of the Dalai Lama.
- Jokhang Temple – One of the most sacred sites in Tibetan Buddhism.
- Namtso Lake – A stunning high-altitude lake reflecting the sky.
The 3 Best Apps for Travelling in China
- Tengah – A useful tool for shopping in China’s markets. Tengah helps travellers find fair prices by comparing real purchase experiences from others, making bartering easier and more transparent. Your ultimate travel china guide.
- DiDi – China’s most popular ridesharing app, an essential for getting around efficiently.
- WeChat – A must-have app for messaging, mobile payments, and staying connected in China.
How to Get Around
- High-Speed Trains: A fast and efficient way to travel between major cities.
- Metro Systems: Available in many cities, offering an easy way to navigate urban areas.
- Taxis & Rideshare: DiDi is a convenient alternative to traditional taxis.
- Cycling & Walking: Many cities offer affordable bike rentals for exploring at a leisurely pace.
Chinese Cuisine: A Culinary Journey
China’s food varies greatly by region, offering something for every palate:
- Beijing: Famous for Peking Duck, served with thin pancakes and hoisin sauce.
- Shanghai: Try Xiaolongbao (soup dumplings), a local favourite.
- Sichuan: Known for its bold, spicy dishes like hotpot and mapo tofu.
- Cantonese: A wide variety of dim sum dishes perfect for sharing.
- Street Food: Sample snacks like Jianbing (savoury crepes) and Roujiamo (Chinese-style burgers).
Cultural Etiquette & Travel Tips
- Learn Basic Mandarin: Simple phrases like “你好 (Nǐ hǎo)” (Hello) and “谢谢 (Xièxiè)” (Thank you) can be helpful.
- Respect Local Customs: Using both hands when giving or receiving something is considered polite.
- Use Mobile Payments: WeChat Pay and Alipay are the most common payment methods.
- Public Toilets: Many are squat-style—carrying tissues and hand sanitiser is a good idea.
- Avoid Scams: Be cautious of offers for ‘free’ tea ceremonies or ‘art gallery’ visits, as they may come with unexpected costs.
China is a vast and diverse country with something to offer every traveller. Whether you’re exploring ancient historical sites, navigating lively markets with Tengah, or enjoying the country’s natural beauty, planning ahead with our Travel China Guide will help you make the most of your journey. With the right preparation, your trip to China will be a smooth and rewarding experience.
